The impact of Artificial Intelligence on Project Management

Date: 18/04/2023| Category: Project Management|

Artificial Intelligence can support not only the need for real-time decision-making, but also ensures that there is more awareness of what is happening in a project and how to deal with it. Artificial Intelligence can also help predict how the project will evolve and can lend a hand in dealing with unforeseen events.

Project management has evolved and there have been huge advances in the way projects are managed. With technology helping project management, there has been an increase in the number of tools and techniques used. These tools effectively optimize the way project managers can manage project timelines and ensure that project KPIs are met.

However, even now, with recent technologies, there is much that project managers cannot do. For one thing, they cannot predict exactly how the project will evolve and they are not able to look into the future or see the scenarios that may occur when managing a project. If a tool could predict project developments exactly, the life of project managers would undoubtedly be easier and more efficient. They would be able to redirect decisions to meet project needs immediately and in real time.

AI can provides insights

The first thing we need to understand before we can tackle possible problems or analyse future scenarios is the right insights into the project. When we get data these are often raw and do not give us precise insights into the project we want to realise.

Artificial intelligence can study the whole project, the objectives and give a strong hand in understanding what is crucial in the realisation of the project. Consequently, it can remove all that ‘white noise’ from the data and focus only on that data that will provide insights required by your team. Objectives will then be formulated that are consistent with the strategy we have set and the risk of wasting time is thus diminished.

Predictive analysis for improved performance

Based on an analysis of the current project situation and how it will evolve, Artificial Intelligence can make intelligent assumptions and can improve overall performance.

For example, certain elements if changed within the project can cause a major delay in the outcome. A human eye could miss these changes, which an Artificial Intelligence will not do. After years of learning and understanding ideal design methodologies and operating techniques, AI can predict what the outcome will be if some element is changed. It will immediately indicate what correction needs to be made, which can help one to be more proactive.

The result of predictive analysis is that you can save a lot of time that is invested in completing various tasks, because you already know where you need to focus. You will also be able to schedule shifts better, keep track of tasks and even visualise changes in real time. This will help keep an eye on the budget and ensure that you do not overspend.

Mitigating risks

It is important to be aware of the possible risks associated with the project. It is also important to know that risks continue to evolve as the project progresses and there will be obvious changes in what needs to be monitored and where corrective action needs to be taken.

However, it is not possible to know whether or not a particular action will pose a risk if you are not aware of the new operational data available. Therefore, you have to constantly monitor the project and make sure you are aware of the changes that occur at all times. How is this possible?

It is not possible for a project manager to detect immediate changes, which is why it is necessary to incorporate artificial intelligence. Not only will it be able to track the data, it will also suggest corrective actions that can mitigate the risk. The AI will study the past data, get an in-depth idea of the history of the project and business operations and, as a result, offer suggestions.

The AI will make suggestions for various assumptions and timelines that it will consider. The idea is to mitigate risks related to people, entities and other aspects of the project. The AI will know whether or not timelines will be met and what changes need to be considered to optimise project time and cost.

Optimizing remote work

There is an increase in remote workers, due to both the post-pandemic and the fact that companies have started to invest in people all over the world. Although there is a lot of flexibility in remote working, there is the obvious constraint of communication and getting things done on time that can be a barrier for workers.

In the case of larger projects, ensuring that project timelines are met is an important aspect. Consequently, Artificial Intelligence must be considered by these companies to guide the progress of projects and also to understand the constant changes that occur in projects. With effective means of online tools and AI, one is able to judge how efficient the team is, which tools can help increase productivity, and KPIs of individuals and the team can be monitored, even if members are working remotely. This will also help to increase the quality of remote evaluations and ensure that the results match what has been set.

Artificial intelligence will check whether team performance is on par with company requirements and aligned with objectives. This will help ensure proper management and achievement of project goals.

Artificial intelligence is also used to improve safety within projects and to improve overall project planning and scalability.

Artificial intelligence and project management

It has become extremely important for companies to ensure that their projects are safe, meet deadlines, are optimised and that the team is efficient. Monitoring minimal changes in the project with AI helps to address the situation in real time and ensures reduced costs and timely intervention.

AI helps keep track of project changes, providing suggestions that can help in real time and predictive analysis that can prevent costly expenses or delayed projects. It might be time for companies to incorporate artificial intelligence alongside humans for better management and efficient project completion.

sources:
https://www.pmi.org/learning/publications/pm-network/digital-exclusives/implications-of-ai
https://hbr.org/2023/02/how-ai-will-transform-project-management

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